You can use information about percents to figure out other things:
FAVORITE DESSERTS: Pie 40% Ice Cream 30% Candy 20% Pudding 10% TOTAL DESSERT EATERS: 100 QUESTION: How many people picked ice cream as their favorite dessert? PROBLEM: 100 * 30% = 30. ANSWER: 30 dessert eaters.
FAVORITE COLOR: Red 30% Green 25% Blue 20% Yellow 15% Other 10% TOTAL COLOR SURVEY PARTICIPANTS: 300. QUESTION: How many people picked blue as their favorite color? PROBLEM: 300 * 20% = 60. ANSWER: 60.
Now you get to try a few for yourself.