When you subtract a large number from a small number, the answer will be negative.
4 - 9 = -5
The green dot represents the 4 in the problem. The red line represents the 9 in the problem (since it is nine units long). The red dot represents the answer to the problem.
Here's another example:
4 - 5 = - 1
The green dot represents the 4 in the problem. The red line represents the 5 in the problem (since it is five units long). The red dot represents the answer to the problem.