Language Arts Grade Six

Unit Sixteen, Lesson Five: Unit Review


  1. wind
  2. mind
  3. find
  4. spine
  5. fine
  6. mine
  7. fossil
  8. fuel
  9. electric
  10. thermal
  1. turbines
  2. dam
  3. project
  4. generate
  5. hydroelectric
  6. geothermal
  7. gasoline
  8. coal
  9. efficient
  10. plentiful
Prefixes: Un- and Re-

The prefix un- means not or the reverse of. Here are some words which begin with the un- prefix.


	unclean			unhappy			unfair

	unbeatable		uncertain		uncommon

	unable			unexpected		unwilling

The prefix re- means back or again. Here are some words which begin with the re- prefix.

	revisit			recheck			restart

	regain			renew			rebuild

	repay			rewrite			return


Figurative Language

When people say exactly what they mean, they are using literal language. Sometimes people choose to express themselves using figurative language. Here are four forms of figurative langauge:


  EXAGGERATION: The writer stretches the truth to make the story more 
    interesting or funny.
	EXAMPLE: The fog was so thick you could slice it with a knife.

  PERSONIFICATION: The writer gives human qualities to nouns that 
    aren't actually human.
	EXAMPLE: The house watched us as we walked past it.

  SIMILE: The writer compares two things that are not the same
    using the word like or as.
	EXAMPLE: Jill could run like a cheetah.

  METAPHOR: The writer compares to things that are not the same
    and states that one thing is the other.
	EXAMPLE: Jill was a busy bee.


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