Language Arts Grade Five

Unit Fourteen, Lesson Three: Frequently Confused Words


  1. common
  2. computer
  3. compass
  4. commute
  5. company
  6. display
  7. exhibit
  8. unearth
  9. diggings
  10. ancient
  1. sentence
  2. against
  3. usually
  4. remember
  5. shall
  6. dinosaur
  7. chlorophyll
  8. sunlight
  9. energy
  10. process
Frequently Confused Words

There are pairs (and sometimes trios) of words in the English language that sound enough alike or look enough alike that they are sometimes confused for each other. Using the wrong word in a written passage is a mistake and so becoming more aware of frequently confused words will, hopefully, help us to avoid these kinds of mistakes in our writing. Here are a few examples of frequently confused words:


	than/then			farther/further

	quiet/quit/quite		loose/lose

	empire/umpire			desert/dessert

	your/you're			personal/personnel

	medal/metal			human/humane

	fury/furry			device/devise

	dairy/diary			soup/soap
	
Only one true homophone is on this list. If we included homophones (for instance, they're, their, and there) we could quickly add to this list. But we will avoid using homophones in this lesson and consider mostly words which are either near homophones or near homographs.

For instance, desert and dessert do not sound much alike, but their spellings differ by only one letter. The same is true of medal and metal. These slight differences make it very easy to confuse these words.

Select the correct word from the pairs presented in parentheses:


1)  Jill wrote about the wedding in her (dairy/diary).

2)  Jack ate two bowls of (soap/soup).

3)  Jack always eats two servings of (desert/dessert).

4)  Jill did her homework and (then/than) she went out to play.

ANSWERS: 1) diary, 2) soup, 3) dessert, 4) then

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